Ahmed Kamel – Egypt Daily News
Somalia announced on Monday that it is terminating all agreements with the United Arab Emirates, including major port deals and defense and security cooperation arrangements, citing actions it said undermined the country’s national sovereignty.
“This decision is based on credible reports and compelling evidence concerning hostile actions undermining national sovereignty, territorial unity, and the political independence of the country,” Somalia’s Council of Ministers said in a statement. The decision affects all partnerships related to the ports of Berbera, Bosaso, and Kismayo, as well as bilateral security and defense agreements.
The move follows an investigation launched last week after reports emerged that the UAE had facilitated the departure of a separatist leader from Yemen via Somalia. Somali authorities said that if confirmed, the incident would constitute a serious breach of the country’s sovereignty.
The UAE has previously maintained deep economic and security ties with Somalia’s breakaway region of Somaliland. Among its most significant investments is the $442 million development and operation of the Port of Berbera, managed by Dubai-based logistics giant DP World. The company declined to comment on Somalia’s latest announcement.
Tensions have also intensified following Israel’s recent recognition of Somaliland’s independence, a diplomatic breakthrough reportedly facilitated by Abu Dhabi. The move has sparked concern in Mogadishu, which considers Somaliland part of its sovereign territory.
Despite the cancellation of UAE agreements, Somalia emphasized that it remains open to international cooperation, provided it respects the nation’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. “Somalia is willing to engage in partnerships founded on recognition of Somalia’s unity,” the Council of Ministers said.
The announcement marks a significant shift in Somalia-UAE relations, highlighting the growing sensitivity in the Horn of Africa regarding foreign influence and the delicate balance of economic interests and national sovereignty. Analysts suggest the move could reshape regional dynamics, particularly in maritime trade and security cooperation across the Gulf of Aden.
