Egypt’s Trade Deficit Narrows by 9.5% in April as Exports Surge

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Egypt Daily News – Egypt’s trade deficit dropped by 9.5% in April 2025, reaching $3.42 billion compared to $3.78 billion during the same month in 2024, according to a report released by the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS).

The improvement was largely driven by a significant 19.8% increase in exports, which rose to $4.10 billion in April 2025 from $3.43 billion in April 2024. The growth was attributed to higher exports of several key products, including:

  • Petroleum products (up 74.3%)
  • Ready-made garments (up 24.7%)
  • Fertilizers (up 18.4%)
  • Pasta and various food preparations (up 51.4%)

However, the report also highlighted a decline in the export value of some goods compared to April 2024, most notably:

  • Natural and liquefied gas (down 22.4%)
  • Fresh onions (down 8.4%)
  • Plastic products (down 6.3%)
  • Vegetable and animal oils and fats (down 14.7%)

On the import side, the total value increased by 4.4%, rising to $7.53 billion in April 2025 from $7.21 billion a year earlier. The rise was primarily due to higher imports of:

  • Petroleum products (up 3.5%)
  • Natural gas (up 79.1%)
  • Raw materials of iron or steel (up 0.04%)
  • Primary forms of plastics (up 6.9%)

Conversely, Egypt saw a notable decrease in imports of several commodities:

  • Wheat (down 37.5%)
  • Organic and inorganic chemicals (down 10.8%)
  • Corn (down 0.5%)
  • Pharmaceuticals and medical preparations (down 5.7%)

The overall figures reflect a positive shift in Egypt’s trade performance, supported by rising exports and a more moderate increase in imports, signaling potential resilience in the country’s external trade sector.

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